Getting Started¶
Creating a client¶
from telethon import TelegramClient, sync
# These example values won't work. You must get your own api_id and
# api_hash from https://my.telegram.org, under API Development.
api_id = 12345
api_hash = '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef'
client = TelegramClient('session_name', api_id, api_hash).start()
More details: Creating a Client
Basic Usage¶
# Getting information about yourself
me = client.get_me()
print(me.stringify())
# Sending a message (you can use 'me' or 'self' to message yourself)
client.send_message('username', 'Hello World from Telethon!')
# Sending a file
client.send_file('username', '/home/myself/Pictures/holidays.jpg')
# Retrieving messages from a chat
from telethon import utils
for message in client.iter_messages('username', limit=10):
print(utils.get_display_name(message.sender), message.message)
# Listing all the dialogs (conversations you have open)
for dialog in client.get_dialogs(limit=10):
print(dialog.name, dialog.draft.text)
# Downloading profile photos (default path is the working directory)
client.download_profile_photo('username')
# Once you have a message with .media (if message.media)
# you can download it using client.download_media(),
# or even using message.download_media():
messages = client.get_messages('username')
messages[0].download_media()
More details: TelegramClient
See telethon.client package for all available friendly methods.
Handling Updates¶
from telethon import events
@client.on(events.NewMessage(incoming=True, pattern='(?i)hi'))
async def handler(event):
await event.reply('Hello!')
client.run_until_disconnected()
More details: Working with Updates
You can continue by clicking on the “More details” link below each snippet of code or the “Next” button at the bottom of the page.